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Industry should consider a three-pronged approach, and governments should adopt appropriate policies to enable this approach, to stay on track with the phase-out of unabated coal plants by 2040: Repurpose coal plants (i.e. reducing operations to focus on system adequacy or flexibility services) for flexibility. This means an unabated coal plant ...
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Figure 2 shows employment in coal mining, in both the East and West. Despite great expansion in coal production over the past half century, employment has steadily declined, with a few employment booms, such as the first decade of …
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Recently, it has been recorded that the South African coal sector exceeded 21% (over R130-billion) of total mining revenues. The sector generated about 53% of the total local sales revenue of R159 ...
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The IEA reviews the key factors that have shaped coal demand and supply over the past decade and explores the challenges and opportunities for the coal industry in the future. It examines the impact of changes in China, the US, Europe, renewables, gas …
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The industry's confidence in a long and prosperous future for itself stands in contrast to India's commitment to "phase down" coal-fired power generation and achieve net zero carbon emissions by 2070.
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1. Introduction. China is the world's largest consumer of both total primary energy and energy from coal (BP, 2016) and is also the world's largest emitter of carbon dioxide (CO 2).Coal accounted for 66% of China's total primary energy consumption in 2014 (National Bureau of Statistics of China, 2015), is expected to account for 50% of …
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Between federal regulations to restrict carbon dioxide emissions and mercury pollution, cheap natural gas, and concerns about climate change, the coal industry in this country is under threat. Since 2012 nearly 60 coal-burning power plants have partially or completely shut down. But the dirty fuel still supplies 40% of our power and is critical, proponents …
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This report, the future of coal in a carbon-constrained world, evaluates the technologies and costs associated with the generation of electricity from coal along with those associated with the capture and sequestration of the carbon dioxide produced coal-based power generation. ... This study, addressed to government, industry and …
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The use and production of coal is on the decline, pressured by cheap natural gas and policies to promote cleaner sources of energy. In a recent article in The Regional Economist, Regional Economist Charles …
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This is a report for a study group titled The Future of Coal Regions, co-sponsored by the Reimagining the Economy Project and the Belfer Center's Environment and Natural Resources Program, designed for Harvard students to learn and share knowledge about the challenges facing coal-producing regions, to identify opportunities for overcoming these …
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The Future of Global Coal Production Visualized. Coal is the world's most affordable energy fuel, and as such, the world's biggest commodity market for electricity generation. Unfortunately, that low-cost energy comes at a high cost for the environment, with coal being the largest source of energy-related CO2 emissions.
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In many ways, the fate of South Africa's coal sector now hangs in the balance. This paper explores the interplay between South Africa's domestic and export thermal coal markets and what might shape their development in the future. The paper first examines the industrial organisation and political-economy of the coal sector in South …
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Future of coal, iron and steel The steel, coal, and iron ore industries are foundational pillars of global and Indian economic growth. ... Member firm In India's march to becoming an economic powerhouse by 2047, it is a tightrope walk for the government and industry as they balance the increasing need for coal, iron ore and steel –all ...
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In addition, a strategic plan on future coal industry development should be prepared, covering all the stages of this industrial chain. Such a plan provides fundamental principles on exploring and mining domestic coal reserves, facilitating green coal delivery, and mitigating the overall carbon emission from all the final coal users, coal ...
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Pioneering studies on this topic in the United States and the United Kingdom date back to the 1990s. Summers [48] and Booras and Smelser [49] were among the early contributors, exploring the emission reduction potential of coal power through Integrated Gasification Combined Cycle (IGCC) and Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) technologies, respectively. …
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The IEA reports that global coal consumption reached an all-time high in 2022 and the world is heading towards a new record in 2023. The web page provides data, trends and analysis on coal-fired generation, CO2 …
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The burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil and gas is the chief driver of the climate crisis.
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The strategy document concludes that coal will continue to play an important role in the South African economy for the foreseeable future and that the mining industry is committed to investing in and making use of clean coal technologies in order to actively participate in the country's transition to a low-carbon economy.
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Introduction. With the energy resource structure of "rich coal, less gas, lack of oil" in China (Xie et al., 2010), coal occupies the dominant position in terms of China's energy demand and consumption (Yang et al., 2016), and this position will not substantially change in the coming decades (Wang et al., 2011, Fan and Xia, 2012).
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In the 13 th 5-year plan of coal industry development, the goals have been set, coal production will be more intensive through obsoleting the backward production capacity by 0.8 billion ton per year, the amount of coal mine will be about 6000, and the production of the large coal mine (1.2 million tonnes/year) will account for more than …
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This report, the future of coal in a carbon-constrained world, evaluates the technologies and costs associated with the generation of electricity from coal along with those associated with the capture and sequestration of …
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The International Energy Agency's latest projections see coal demand peaking within this decade under today's policy settings, primarily as a result of the structural decline in coal use in developed economies and a weaker economic outlook for China, which has also pledged to reach a peak in CO 2 emissions before 2030. …
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A new analysis shows that the next 20 years will be crucial for coal investment, trade and stranded assets. Countries like Australia and Indonesia could lose …
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Questions about the future of coal drive some of the deepest divisions in modern Australia. Do we really want to be the last coal exporter in the world? It's a $50b-a-year export industry.
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The global coal market has experienced a turbulent three years. Demand dropped sharply during the Covid pandemic, only to leap during the post-Covid rebound and following …
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The US coal industry has been enjoying a modest upturn over the past 18 months or so. Production has picked up from its lows early in 2016, and is expected to retain those gains into next year.
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The global coal industry faces existential uncertainty over its future, yet the economic implications of rapid coal phase-out are unclear. We develop a model of the world's coal markets to 2040, exploring the impacts of rapid decarbonization on (1) investment in new mines, (2) market prices, (3) international coal trade, (4) stranded …
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As the Biden administration prepares to negotiate reductions in fossil fuel use at the Glasgow climate summit at the end of the month, …
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An annual update from Urgewald and 40 partner NGOs published Thursday found that 490 of the 1,064 companies on its Global Coal Exit List were pursuing new …
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We expect future losses to be most severe in Central Appalachia. EMPLOYMENT and UNEMPLOYMENT • COAL INDUSTRY EMPLOYMENT and EMPLOYMENT DIVERSIFICATION: Coal industry employment fell by around 54 percent between 2005 and 2020. These losses were concentrated in Central Appalachia. Further, the counties …
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Coal provides about half of India's commercial primary energy supply today and is the dominant fuel for power production in India. In 2014, Prime Minister Narendra Modi established ambitious ...
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The coal industry is undoubtedly one of the world's largest energy sources. According to statista, coal has been the second-largest energy source consumed in the world since at least 2019.The sector accounted for over a quarter of the energy consumption in 2022. Along with oil, natural gas, and petroleum, coal is considered a …
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Coal isn't going away. It remains the biggest source of fuel for generating electricity in the U.S. and coal exports are growing fast. Even as production plunges in Appalachia, it is booming in ...
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The future of coal probably won't be a repeat of 2021. As the Biden administration prepares to negotiate reductions in fossil fuel use at the Glasgow climate summit at the end of the month, U.S ...
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Phasing out coal requires expanding the notion of a 'just transition' and a roadmap that specifies the sequence of coal plant retirement, the appropriate policy …
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